Fix the "COM Surrogate Has Stopped Working" Error: A Step-by-Step Guide

This article provides a detailed guide on fixing the "COM Surrogate has stopped working" error that Windows users may encounter. It includes a variety of methods to troubleshoot and solve this issue, ensuring your computer's functionality is restored.

Lori

By Lori / Updated on February 1, 2024

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Have you ever been casually browsing through your files or watching videos when suddenly, a pesky error message pops up, saying "COM Surrogate has stopped working"? If you're nodding yes, you're not alone. This error can be as annoying as a fly buzzing around your room when you're trying to sleep.

But don't worry, I'm here to help you swat that fly. In this article, we'll dive deep into the world of COM Surrogate, what it does, and how you can fix it when it decides to throw a tantrum. Ready to get your PC running smoothly again? Let's get cracking!

What is COM Surrogate?

Before we jump into the fixes, let's take a quick look at what COM Surrogate is. Imagine COM Surrogate as a middleman in the bustling market that is your computer. Its job is to facilitate interactions, specifically when it comes to generating thumbnail images or performing similar tasks that involve COM objects.

It's like having a personal assistant for your computer's more risky tasks, so the main program doesn't crash if something goes awry. But even the best assistants have their off days, leading us to the infamous "COM Surrogate has stopped working" error.

Methods to Fix "COM Surrogate Has Stopped Working"

Method 1: Roll Back or Update Drivers

Sometimes, this error is like a bad reaction to something new. If you've recently updated a driver and started noticing the error, it might be time to backtrack.

Open Device Manager: Right-click on "This PC" or "My Computer," select "Manage," and then click "Device Manager."

Find the Culprit: Look for any devices with a yellow exclamation mark, indicating a problem.

Roll Back or Update: Right-click on the device, select "Properties," go to the "Driver" tab, and choose "Roll Back Driver" or "Update Driver," depending on your situation.

Method 2: Add dllhost.exe to the DEP Exception

Think of DEP (Data Execution Prevention) as the bouncer at the club, keeping the bad guys out. Sometimes, it mistakenly thinks dllhost.exe is up to no good.

Access System Properties: Press Windows Key + Pause/Break to open System Properties.

Advanced Settings: Click on "Advanced system settings" and then go to the "Advanced" tab.

Performance Settings: Click on "Settings" under Performance, then "Data Execution Prevention."

Add Exception: Select "Turn on DEP for all programs and services except those I select." Click "Add," browse to the dllhost.exe file (usually in C:\Windows\System32), and add it to the list.

Method 3: Check Disk for Errors

Sometimes, the issue is like finding a needle in a haystack. Running a disk check can help find and fix these needles.

Open Command Prompt as Administrator: Search for "cmd," right-click, and select "Run as administrator."

Run Check Disk: Type chkdsk /f /r and hit Enter. It might ask you to schedule the check for the next restart, type Y, and restart your computer.

Method 4: Reset Internet Explorer Settings

Yes, even if you don't use Internet Explorer, its settings can affect your entire system, including causing our infamous error.

Open Internet Explorer: Yes, you might need to dust it off.

Internet Options: Go to the gear icon, then "Internet options."

Reset: Go to the "Advanced" tab and click "Reset." Check "Delete personal settings" if you want a full reset.

Method 5: Scan for Viruses and Malware

This error could be the result of an unwelcome guest. Running a thorough virus scan can help kick them out.

Update Your Antivirus: Ensure your antivirus is up to date.

Full System Scan: Run a full system scan to search every nook and cranny.

Method 6: Use MyRecover for Affected Files

In the process of dealing with this error, if you've lost any files or found them corrupted, MyRecover is your knight in shining armor.

Download and Install MyRecover: Find it on their official website and install it on your PC.

Run MyRecover: Launch the program and select the types of files you want to recover.

Scan: Choose the location to scan and let MyRecover work its magic, finding and recovering your precious files.

Conclusion

Like fixing a flat tire, fixing the "COM Surrogate has stopped working" error can be frustrating but is certainly manageable with the right tools and a bit of patience. Whether it's updating drivers, making exceptions, or even calling in the cavalry with MyRecover, there's always a way to get back on the road. So, take a deep breath, roll up your sleeves, and remember: you've got this!

FAQs

Q1: Can the "COM Surrogate has stopped working" error affect my files?

Absolutely, especially if it crashes while you're transferring or modifying files. It's always a good idea to back up regularly.

Q2: Is it safe to add dllhost.exe to the DEP exception list?

Yes, as long as you're sure it's the genuine dllhost.exe file from Windows and not malware disguising itself with the same name.

Q3: How often should I check my disk for errors?

It's a good practice to run a disk check every few months or immediately if your computer starts acting up unexpectedly.

Q4: Why would resetting Internet Explorer settings affect COM Surrogate?

Internet Explorer shares many settings and components with the Windows operating system, so a reset can resolve underlying issues affecting COM Surrogate.

Q5: Can antivirus scans fix the COM Surrogate error directly?

Not directly, but if the error is caused by malware or a virus, then removing these malicious entities can resolve the error.

Lori
Lori · Editor
Lori receives professional technical training since joining AOMEI, and aims at helping users troubleshoot problems on data recovery and protection. She focuses on simple, efficient and practical methods, and provides professional advice. Being able to help readers and users is her ultimate goal.