How to Resolve: Request Has Expired in AWS S3

When you attempt to visit a presigned URL after its designated expiration date, Amazon S3 delivers this error notice. The object's owner must create a new presigned URL with a new expiration date in order to fix this problem.

How to Resolve S3 Request Has Expired [Methods]

As we said, if the S3 presigned URL has expired or the URL is not used promptly, it will lead to an expired request error.

Here, we will fix the AWS S3 request has expired error by generating a pre-signed URL for an Amazon S3 object. This enables the S3 item to be retrieved via an HTTP GET request by anybody who receives the pre-signed URL.

Generating a Pre-signed URL Using AWS CLI

1. Open your terminal or command prompt.

2. Run the following command to generate a pre-signed URL:

aws s3 presign s3://your-bucket-name/your-object-key --expires-in 3600

✍ Replace your-bucket-name with the name of your S3 bucket and your-object-key with the key of the object you want to access. The --expires-in option sets the URL to expire in 3600 seconds (1 hour).

3. The command will return a URL that you can share with others. It’s convenient to generate a pre-signed url using AWS CLI.

💡 Note: Pre-signed URLs are an excellent method for sharing large files securely, as they provide temporary access without exposing AWS credentials.

Generating a Pre-signed URL Using AWS SDK

Python (Boto3)

1. Install Boto3:

pip install boto3

2. Use the following Python script to generate a pre-signed URL:

import boto3
 
s3_client = boto3.client('s3')
 
response = s3_client.generate_presigned_url('get_object',
Params={'Bucket': 'your-bucket-name',
'Key': 'your-object-key'},
ExpiresIn=3600)
print(response)

JavaScript (AWS SDK for JavaScript)

1. Install the AWS SDK:

npm install aws-sdk

2. Use the following script to generate a pre-signed URL:

const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const s3 = new AWS.S3();
 
const params = {
Bucket: 'your-bucket-name',
Key: 'your-object-key',
Expires: 3600
};
 
s3.getSignedUrl('getObject', params, (err, url) => {
if (err) {<
console.log(err);
return;
}
console.log(url);
});

Java (AWS SDK for Java)

1. Add the AWS SDK to your project dependencies.

2. Use the following Java code to generate a pre-signed URL:

import com.amazonaws.HttpMethod;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
>import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GeneratePresignedUrlRequest;
 
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;
 
public class GeneratePresignedUrl {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AmazonS3 s3Client = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().build();
> 
Date expiration = new Date();
long expTimeMillis = expiration.getTime();
expTimeMillis += 1000 * 60 * 60; // Add 1 hour
expiration.setTime(expTimeMillis);
 <
GeneratePresignedUrlRequest generatePresignedUrlRequest =
new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest("your-bucket-name", "your-object-key")
.withMethod(HttpMethod.GET)
.withExpiration(expiration);
URL url = s3Client.generatePresignedUrl(generatePresignedUrlRequest);
 
System.out.println("Pre-Signed URL: " + url.toString());
}
}

Pre-signed URLs are an excellent method for sharing large files securely, as they provide temporary access without exposing AWS credentials.

How to Create A Reliable Data Protection Plan in AWS S3

Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) generates pre-signed URLs that can grant temporary access to specific objects. It’s popular for secure data storage services and data retrieval solutions.

Here, we'll take a closer look at how to create a comprehensive data protection strategy that will ease your mind about the possibility of data loss and ensure that your data is safe forever.

AOMEI Cyber Backup simplifies the process of creating and managing backup tasks, ensuring data is secure and recoverable in the event of data loss. With its intuitive interface, you can use powerful features:

✔ Flexible Backup: Supports full, incremental, and differential backups.
✔ Automated Scheduling: Schedule backups to run automatically at specified intervals.
✔ Comprehensive Windows Backup: Flexibly back up disks, partitions, systems, and files on Windows PCs and Servers.
✔ Instant Reports: Receive email notifications for successful backups as well as errors or abnormalities.

1. Click Target Storage > Amazon S3 > Add Target to open the add target page. Enter your Amazon S3 credentials including username, keyword, and bucket name, then click Confirm. Ensure you have the necessary permissions set up in your AWS account.

2. Click Backup Task > Create New Task to starting archiving your important data to Amazon S3. Select File Backup (for example) and choose files or folders for backup.

3. Check Archiving backup versions to Amazon S3 and click Select to choose the added Amazon S3.

4. Schedule backup task to run daily/weekly/monthly, and select backup retention policies to delete old backups automatically.

5. Click "Start Backup" to begin the backup process. It will first create a backup locally or on the NAS and then upload the backup to Amazon S3. According to the 3-2-1 backup rule, this ensures that the security of critical data and business continuity.

With AOMEI Cyber Backup, you get a reliable, efficient and secure data management solution.

Conclusion

Generating pre-signed URLs for Amazon S3 objects is a powerful way to resolve the S3 request has required error. Whether you're using the AWS CLI or an SDK, the process is straightforward and can be integrated into your applications to enhance security and usability.

Byfollowingbestpractices to backup data to Amazon S3, you can ensure that your data is secure, available, and protected against loss or corruption.